The Speciality & Types of Thai curries

Different type of Thai curries

Thai curry is used in both types of dishes, which are made in Thai cuisine from various kinds of curry paste, and for the pastes. Thai curry dishes are made of curry paste, coconut milk or water, beef, fish, fruits or vegetables, and herbs. Curries in Thailand often diverge in their use of ingredients such as herbs and herbal leaves with a blend of spices from the curries in Indian cuisine. Thai curries often come with a curry paste. The curry in south-east Asia is universal. It’s commonly believed that Indians made curry first, using ginger, turmeric, and garlic.

Origin

The first proof of this was later discovered there, dating back to about 2500 B.C. The word “curry” is an anglicized kind of the Tamil word “Kari.” As colonizers and merchants came to India from Japan, China, Portugal, and France, they dispersed curry recipes throughout Southeast Asia, including Thailand. In Thai, the word ‘curry’ is called gaeng . In English, it means “any wet savory dish bolstered and thickened with paste.” Thailand has many curry varieties, much like other countries in Southeast Asia.

Ingredients:

1. Almost all Thai curry pastes use the same base of local spices and ingredients like shrimp paste, garlic, parsley, lemongrass, peppercorns, kaffir limes, and cumin seeds. But are categorized by the added chilies and their texture. The Kapi, shrimp paste, is an essential element for Thai curry. It’s made of tiny shrimp (or krill) salted and left in the sun and ferment to dryness. The Kapi dates were used since the eighth century; because it can be preserved and used for months without freezing, it was an ultimate ingredient in a time when fresh food quickly went sour.
2. Chilly agriculture in Thailand began with Christopher Columbus, who first discovered and carried chilies back to Western Europe in the Caribbean and South America. Chilean peppers rapidly became the “spice of choice” in Europe, as the outmoded black pepper used to spice up food had become an exclusive luxury thing. Portuguese merchants then carried chilies to their Asian colonies. The existence of Portugal in Thailand was transitory, but the chili pepper persisted even after they left.
3. Additional ingredients for the paste can contain spices such as cardamom pods and cumin, turmeric, pepper, coriander seed, or some extra ingredients such as boiled, fermented fish, and ginger root the texture or type of curry.

Recipe:

Conventionally, grains were grounded with a mortar and pestle, but as new technology was inherited, they are now grounded with a food processor’s help. The paste is first stir-fried in cooking oil with some curries beforehand, other ingredients are added to the platter. This benefits the production of certain aromas in the spices and other paste elements that cannot be kept at a lower temperature of hot water. There are few spices as distinctive and delectable as curry when it comes to adding something unique to your plates. But for people who are only starting to try, the sheer number of curries can seem daunting.  Every Thai curry type holds its significance in different Thai curry dishes.

In Thailand, the most famous types of Thai curries are green, red, yellow, massaman, and last but not least, panang. Here’s a brief about different types of Thai curries:

Green curry:

The most common Thai curry used in Thai dishes is green curry. It is the most common and loved among all the types of Thai curries. It’s like whenever you think about that curry, green Thai curry comes in mind in the first place. That name is for Thai green curry is “gaeng kiow wahn.” It is made from green chilies and coconut milk and appears to have a more decadent taste than other Thai curries. Additional ingredients contain shallots, garlic, and cumin and lemongrass seeds. Nowadays, most of these ingredients is available in ready-made Thai green curry paste too.  In most Thai curries, coconut milk is the main ingredient, but others are made with rice. In Thailand, the most popular type of water-based curry is sour curry. It is prepared by adding loads of seafood and shrimp paste. Coconut milk has traditionally substituted ghee (clarified butter) used in Indian curries. For the green curry, it is essential to add it because the coconut milk’s sweet flavor will help reduce the chilies’ hotness and balance the taste.

Red Curry:

Red curry is made with giant red chili’s, which are not as hot as their green counterpart but still packing significant heat. Green curry tends to lean toward a sweeter flavor, while red explore the savory side. It is the spiciest among all the types of Thai curries. Over time, Red Thai curry paste has persisted more similar for classic Thai chefs. They add up to 20 red chilies to give red Thai curry the eminent red color and spicy flavor. However, some modern cooks tend to minimize the number of chilies in return for chili powder and often tomato sauce, which have the added advantage of improving the red color and providing a deeper taste. Red curry paste is the most prevalent of the type of Thai curries paste. It is used in a wide-ranging variation of sauces, from Thai red curry with chicken to Thai red curry sauce with baked salmon. These recipes include coconut milk and curry paste in the sauce, which contains paste of garlic, cloves, galangal, shrimp, and red chilies.

Yellow Curry:

Owing to roasted spices and a turmeric infusion, yellow curry is intensely aromatic and vividly colored and is served along with the fish or poultry. The yellow Thai curry has a delicious, bold flavor, sweet with faint spice hints, and is very hot without being overpowering. Yellow curry originates from the southern parts of Thailand and is usually prepared with adding yellow peppers. Yellow curry paste has a reasonably sweet savor with a specific flavor. Curry powder is crushed in accumulation to the turmeric, coriander, cumin, lemongrass, galangal seeds or ginger, garlic, and yellow or red chili. A famous yellow Thai curry dish is Thai yellow curry chicken, and the paste is also assorted along with coconut milk and used in fish stews.

Masaman Curry:

Masaman curry is the sweetest of all the different types of Thai curries and is an excellent shrimp or chicken combination. A rich, authentic taste, traditionally with tangy tamarind hints, this slightly hot curry is Indian-influenced and is a classic favorite. A decent introduction to curry if you’re nervous to try something too spicy.

Pasang Curry:

Panang Curry contains much of the same ingredients and is somewhat similar to Red Curry in color, except with a much sweeter flavor, and on the palate, it is much less spicy. It is highly flavourful when made with vegetarian or stir-fries dishes.

Sour curry paste consists of just five ingredients, making it the most straightforward curry to produce. It has a slacker evenness than the supplementary curries and is naturally made with fish or pork, similar to this Goan curry. Tamarind, sour pineapple or other sour fruit contributes to a different sour taste to the curry.

That brings us to the end of different types of Thai curries. Amongst all these types of curry Thai Green Curry made from our Thai green curry paste is our favourite. Apart from these recipes, there are various other on our Asian food recipes page like Evening snacks recipe, Cheese Corn Balls Recipe, etc. Not only we various recipes on our recipe page but also have different blogs related to recipes like Momos recipe with chutney, paneer curry recipes, curry recipes, etc.

Happy Cooking!